Pakusintha kwamphamvu padziko lonse lapansi, ukadaulo wa photovoltaic (PV) watuluka ngati mphamvu yayikulu yoyendetsa chitukuko chobiriwira. Monga bizinesi yakunja yokhazikika m'gawo latsopano lamagetsi, Solarway New Energy ikutsatira mosamalitsa zomwe zikuchitika m'mafakitale ndipo yadzipereka kupatsa makasitomala apadziko lonse njira zodalirika, zodalirika zamagetsi a photovoltaic. Lero, tidzakuyendetsani mu mfundo, zochitika zogwiritsira ntchito, ndi zochitika zamtsogolo za magetsi a photovoltaic m'njira yosavuta, yosavuta kumvetsetsa.
I. Photovoltaic Power Generation: Kodi Kuwala kwa Dzuwa Kumasintha Bwanji Kukhala Magetsi?
Mfundo yaikulu ya mphamvu ya photovoltaic mphamvu ndi mphamvu ya photovoltaic-pamene kuwala kwa dzuwa kugunda zipangizo za semiconductor (monga silicon), ma photons amasangalatsa ma electron mkati mwazinthu, kupanga magetsi. Izi sizimafuna kusuntha kwamakina kapena mafuta amafuta, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti pakhale mpweya wopanda mpweya wabwino.
Chidule Chachigawo Chofunikira:
Ma Photovoltaic Modules (Solar Panels): Kuphatikizika ndi ma cell angapo a solar olumikizidwa motsatizana kapena mofananira, ma modulewa amasintha kuwala kwa dzuwa kukhala magetsi achindunji (DC).
Inverter: Imasintha DC kukhala alternating current (AC), kuwonetsetsa kuti magetsi akugwirizana ndi makina a gridi kapena zida zapakhomo.
Mounting System: Imateteza ma module ndikuwongolera mbali yawo kuti iwonetsedwe ndi dzuwa, ndikuwongolera magwiridwe antchito onse.
Zida Zosungiramo Mphamvu (Zosankha): Zimasunga magetsi ochulukirapo kuti achepetse kukhazikika kwamagetsi adzuwa.
Mayendedwe Opangira Mphamvu:
Ma module a Photovoltaic amatenga kuwala kwa dzuwa→Pangani DC→Inverter imasintha kukhala AC→Magetsi amalowetsedwa mu gridi kapena kugwiritsidwa ntchito mwachindunji.
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II. Mapulogalamu a Photovoltaic: Kuchokera Kunyumba kupita ku Makampani Olemera
Ukadaulo wa Photovoltaic tsopano ukuphatikizidwa m'mbali zambiri za moyo watsiku ndi tsiku, ndikutumikira monga mzati wofunikira pakusintha mphamvu padziko lonse lapansi.
1. Photovoltaics Zogona: "Makina Opangira Ndalama" Padenga Lanu
Chitsanzo: Kudzigwiritsira ntchito nokha ndi mphamvu zowonjezera zomwe zimalowetsedwa mu gridi, kapena kugwirizana kwa gridi yonse.
Ubwino: Makina a 10kW okhala ndi PV nthawi zambiri amapanga pafupifupi 40 kWh patsiku. Ndalama zapachaka zimatha kufika ku 12,000 yuan, ndi nthawi yobwezera ya zaka 6-8 komanso moyo wadongosolo wopitilira zaka 25.
Nkhani Yophunzira: M'maiko aku Europe ngati Germany ndi Netherlands, kulowa kwa PV m'nyumba zogona kumapitilira 30%, zomwe zimapangitsa kukhala chisankho chokonda kuchepetsa mtengo wamagetsi ndi kutulutsa mpweya.
2. Photovoltaics Zamalonda ndi Zamakampani: Chida Champhamvu Chochepetsera Mtengo ndi Kuchita Bwino
Zovuta: M'mafakitale omwe amagwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zamagetsi, magetsi amatha kupitilira 30% ya ndalama zonse. Machitidwe a PV amatha kuchepetsa ndalamazi ndi 20% -40%.
Mitundu Yatsopano:
"Photovoltaic + Steam": Zomera za aluminiyamu zimagwiritsa ntchito mphamvu ya dzuwa kupanga nthunzi, kuchepetsa mtengo wopangira ndi 200 yuan pa tani.
"Photovoltaic + Charging Stations": Malo osungiramo malo amagwiritsira ntchito magetsi opangidwa ndi dzuŵa kuti azipangira magetsi opangira ma EV, kutulutsa ndalama kudzera kusiyanasiyana kwamitengo ndi chindapusa.
3. Centralized Photovoltaic Power Plants: The Backbone of Large-Scale Clean Energy
Kusankha Kwamagawo: Zabwino kwambiri m'madera okhala ndi dzuwa lambiri, monga zipululu ndi madera a Gobi.
Mulingo: Makina nthawi zambiri amachokera ku megawati mpaka mazana a megawati.
Nkhani Yophunzira: Malo opangira magetsi a Taratang PV ku Qinghai, China, ali ndi mphamvu yoyikapo yopitilira 10 GW ndipo amapanga zoposa 15 biliyoni kWh pachaka-kuchepetsa mpweya wa carbon ndi matani 1.2 miliyoni pachaka.
III. Photovoltaic Technology Trends: Innovation Ikutsogolera Njira
1. Mwapamwamba PV Cell Technologies
Ma cell a PERC: Ma cell apano, okhala ndi 22% -24% bwino, amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pakukhazikitsa kwakukulu.
Ma cell a N-Type (TOPCon/HJT): Kuchita bwino kwambiri (26% -28%) okhala ndi kutentha kwambiri, koyenera padenga la C&I.
Maselo a Perovskite Tandem: Zochita zoyesedwa ndi labu zimaposa 33%; opepuka komanso osinthika koma osalimba (zaka 5-10). Sizinapangidwebe zambiri kuyambira 2025.
2. Kuphatikiza ndi Kusungirako Mphamvu
PV + yosungirako ikuchulukirachulukira, ndi mfundo zomwe zimakakamiza 15% -25% kuphatikiza kosungirako. Mu gawo la C&I, mayankho osungira mphamvu ali ndi mitengo yamkati yobwerera (IRR) pamwamba pa 12%.
3. Zomangamanga-zophatikiza za Photovoltaics (BIPV)
Amaphatikiza ma module a PV ndi zida zomangira-monga madenga ndi makoma a nsalu zotchinga-zimapereka magwiridwe antchito komanso kukongola.
IV. Solarway New Energy: Wothandizira Padziko Lonse mu Photovoltaic Development
Monga bizinesi yakunja yomwe imagwira ntchito pazida zosinthira pa gridi ya photovoltaic, Solarway New Energy imapereka mzere wazogulitsa womwe umaphatikizapo ma inverters, zowongolera dzuwa, ndi malo opangira magetsi. Zogulitsa zathu zimatumizidwa kumayiko monga Germany, France, Netherlands, ndi United States.
Tili ndi masomphenya a "kupereka zinthu zapamwamba kwambiri kuti zikwaniritse zosowa zamagetsi m'moyo wam'manja," kupatsa makasitomala mayankho odalirika komanso ogwira mtima.
Ubwino Wathu:
Kuthekera Kwaukadaulo: Kunyumba ku malo odzipatulira aukadaulo, kampaniyo yapeza ma patent 51 ndi kukopera 6 kwa mapulogalamu.
Chitsimikizo cha Ubwino: Chitsimikizo cha ISO 9001 ndi ISO 14001 machitidwe, okhala ndi ziphaso zapadziko lonse lapansi kuphatikiza CE, ROHS, ndi ETL.
Kufikira Padziko Lonse: Malo ogwirira ntchito pambuyo pogulitsa akhazikitsidwa ku Leipzig, Germany, ndi Malta kuti awonetsetse kuti makasitomala amathandizira.
Ukadaulo wa Photovoltaic sikuti uli pakatikati pa kusintha kwa mphamvu padziko lonse lapansi komanso mphamvu yolimbana ndi kusintha kwanyengo komanso kufunafuna chitukuko chokhazikika. Kuchokera padenga la nyumba kupita ku malo osungirako mafakitale, kuchokera ku zomera zazikulu za m'chipululu kupita ku nyumba za mzinda, mphamvu ya dzuwa ikukonzanso mawonekedwe a mphamvu ndikuunikira tsogolo labwino, lowala.
Nthawi yotumiza: Jun-23-2025